Research

Welfare, Children and Families: A Three City Study

The primary goal of Welfare, Children, and Families: A Three-City Study is to examine impact of the 1996 federal welfare reform law on low-income families by gathering longitudinal data in Boston, Chicago, and San Antonio. Our research goals were: (1) to describe adult strategies developed in response to reform in terms of employment, schooling or training, residential mobility, and fertility; (2) to examine the role of welfare reform on children's health and development, and the influence of reform on children's need for and use of social services; and (3) to make findings accessible to a broad audience.

Click here to access "After Welfare Reform: A Snapshot of Low Income Families in Boston", released in September 2004.

Youth Achievement and the Structure of Inner-City Neighborhoods: The Chicago Neighborhood Study
The Chicago Youth Achievement study was designed to assess how the social development of youth is affected by the neighborhoods in which they live, and to identify the neighborhood characteristics that promote prosocial activities and discourage problem behavior. In 1990 and 1991, we interviewed 525 African-American families residing in 62 poor and nonpoor Chicago neighborhoods and gathered extensive information on a variety of social isolation indicators, including social networks, neighborhood associations, and community resource use, as well as important individual and family characteristics, in order to address these questions.

Urban Poverty and Family Life Study

The Urban Poverty and Family Life Study (UPFLS) was a research project designed to describe and understand the life experiences of Black, White, Mexican, Puerto Rican and non-Hispanic white families living in high-poverty neighborhoods in Chicago. The study comprised four parts: a large survey of inner-city residents; the Social Opportunity Survey, which focused on a smaller sample of respondents drawn from the main survey; ethnographic field research; and a survey of employers in the Greater Chicago area.

Smart Library on Urban Poverty Research
In cooperation with The National Institute for Social Science Information (NISSI), a substantial online library of information is now available so that the media, participants in the public debate, and the public will have the opportunity to delve more deeply into the literature on joblessness and poverty. The library consists of condensed academic publications on joblessness and poverty in the inner city that are linked theoretically and empirically through a new technology called Question Based Indexing.
Access the Smart Library here.