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Steps in Linking the Global to the Local: Challenges for Research, Assessment
and Decision making in a Multi-Level World
A report from a workshop at the Open
Meeting of the Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change Research
Community
7 October 2001
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Summary by David Cash
The workshop was held to explore the challenges and
opportunities in linking science to decision making, and doing so across
multiple levels. The workshop was
organized in response to our realization that a variety of systems currently
exist (as evidenced, in part, by what was presented at the Open Meeting) that
already are struggling with addressing the consequences of global change at
regional and local scales (and the consequences of regional and local activities
for global change.) The workshop was
characterized by informal but intensive exchange of views among some of the
principals involved with these systems, and scholars who study them.
While the discussion was bounded by a short timeframe, the workshop
pushed participants' individual and collective understandings of the
characteristics of effective systems for linking science and decision making
across levels, and the obstacles which stand in the way of creating dynamic,
innovative, and effective systems. In so
doing, a variety of issues were raised, discussed, and highlighted as important
to be addressed by the community of scholars and practitioners in our continuing
work, including:
-
Identifying outcomes that
indicate effectiveness of these systems;
-
Boundary organizations are a
useful concept for understanding linkages, but they need to be better
conceptualized;
-
What is the role of education,
and how it is structured, for people who play roles in boundary
organizations is critical?;
-
It is important to critically
examine participation (not just "more is better");
-
Access to information can vary
depending on the level of interest;
-
Question the assumption that more
scientific knowledge is always better;
-
Who has the power to design and
build a network (and what are the implications of the process by which a
network is built);
-
Saliency, credibility, and
legitimacy operate differently at different levels;
-
How are formal and informal
networks linked?
One outcome of the workshop was the establishment of a listserv that can act
as a common area to discuss our ongoing work. If you are interested in
subscribing to this listserv, contact David Cash at david_cash@harvard.edu.
Participants:
| Edwin Adkins |
Columbia University |
USA |
| Cristina Y. Aoki Inoue |
Universidade de Brasilia |
Brazil |
| Mauricio Bellon |
CYMMIT |
Mexico |
| Vivian Bertrand |
Carnegie Council on Ethics and International Affairs |
USA |
| Michele Betsill |
Colorado State University |
USA |
| David Cash |
Harvard University |
USA |
| Hector Chikoore |
Zimbabwe Meteorological Services |
Zimbabwe |
| Gueladio Cisse |
Swiss Centre for Scientific Research |
Cote D'Ivoire |
| William Clark |
Harvard University |
USA |
| Elisabeth Corell |
Swedish Institute of
International Affairs |
Sweden |
| Lisa Deutsche |
Stockholm University |
Sweden |
| Delali B. K. Dovie |
University of
Witwatersrand |
South Africa |
| Syma Ebbin |
Dartmouth College |
USA |
| Noelle Eckley |
Harvard University |
USA |
| Siri Eriksen |
University of Oslo; African Centre for Technology Studies |
Norway |
| Michael Glantz |
National Center for Atmospheric Research |
USA |
| Neil Harrison |
University of Wyoming |
USA |
| Alastair Iles |
University of California, Berkeley |
USA |
| Maria Ivanova |
Yale University |
USA |
| Asa Jansson |
Stockholm University |
Sweden |
| Daniela Kalikoski |
University of British Columbia; University of Rio Grande,
Brazil |
Brazil |
| Yannis Kinnas |
International Center for Trade and Sustainable Development |
Greece |
| Akin L. Mabogunje |
Development Policy Centre |
Nigeria |
| Tony Patt |
Boston University |
USA |
| Bin Shui |
Carnegie Mellon University |
USA |
| Coleen Vogel |
University of Witwatersrand |
South Africa |
| Zhang Xuegin |
Chinese Academy of Sciences |
China |
| Oran Young |
Dartmouth College |
USA |
| Jimin Zhao |
Harvard University |
USA/China |
| Gina Ziervogel |
University of Oxford |
UK |
|