RESEARCH

Frumkin Examines National Service

During the last century, the United States has experimented with a number of citizen-service programs that encourage volunteerism and provide service to the community. The Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s and 1940s; the Peace Corps, VISTA, the National Teacher Corps, and the Neighborhood Youth Corps in the 1960s; and more recently, AmeriCorps, have all been part of an institutionalized movement to encourage volunteerism for the common good.

While few question the motives of the thousands of volunteers who have participated in these organizations or the value in helping to provide needed services, some critics question whether they are the most effective means for providing services. In response to these concerns, Kennedy School Professor Peter Frumkin, along with JoAnn Jastrzab, principal associate at Abt Associates, are examining the effectiveness of national service over the years. The results of their research, to be completed next year, will offer analysis and recommendations for improving the country’s national service programs.