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June 2003

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OUR SEPTEMBER EDITION OF THE E-NEWS WILL FEATURE UPCOMING EVENTS IN THE FALL. PLEASE STAY TUNED!

Activities

THE BUILDING MOVEMENT PROJECT 
The Building Movement project is designed to explore and challenge the expectations and assumptions of how US-based social change nonprofit  organizations operate today.  As its name suggests, the project also aims to encourage and support these organizations' efforts in building larger momentum for change. One initiative of Building movement is assembling a series of case studies that look at how organizations can integrate critical thinking into their internal processes.

Another project initiative is creating space for a group of service providers in Detroit to meet to discuss the state of social change work among social service agencies and develop ways they can integrate aspects of movement building into their work.  The project will share that information on these and other activities and findings though publications, workshops, presentations at conferences, and on the projects website www.buildingmovement.org

EXECUTIVE SESSION ON FAITH BASED AND COMMUNITY APPROACHES TO URBAN REVITALIZATION 
Sponsored by the Joint Program on Religion and Public Life (JPRPL), the Hauser Center is convening an Executive Session on Faith-Based and Community Approaches to Urban Revitalization for a group of thirty innovative mayors, faith-based and community practitioners, and academics.  The exploration of these partnerships has resulted in policy-based and leadership-based discussions and the group is currently engaged in a phase of interaction, data collection, writing.  Policy-based discussions include a case study on affordable housing, with particular interest in Nashville, Dallas and Minneapolis; and a case study on mentoring, using Amachi, a faith-based youth mentoring program, as the focal model. The leadership-based discussion is focused on identifying exemplary models, typologies, intellectual issues, and strategic dilemmas in developing and sustaining cross-sector partnerships in a number of US cities. Working with the US Conference of Mayors (USCM), one stream of this discussion is developing a mayors perspective, another the perspective of faith and civic leaders to understand the relationship between faith-based organizing initiatives and governmental agencies. Significant learning will emerge as these written products are brought together to generate cross-sector dialogue among public administrators and help equip them for effective collaboration with local faith communities.  The third meeting (by invitation only) of this Executive Session is scheduled for October 2003.  For more information, please contact Anne Mathew, Assistant Director of JPRPL, at anne_mathew@harvard.edu

ANNOUNCING THE NEW 2003-2005 HAUSER CENTER DOCTORAL FELLOWS 
The Hauser Center Doctoral Fellowship program was launched in 1999 to support full-time research and dissertation writing on the nonprofit sector.  Up to five doctoral/advanced degree candidates enrolled in a program at Harvard are selected each year for a two-year residential fellowship. 
The Center is pleased to announce the new cohort of fellows for the 2003-2005 academic years:

 Warigia Bowman (03-05), Kennedy School of Government, Public Policy 
Governance, Institutions and Infrastructurea study focusing on how nonprofits work in inter-organizational collaborations to promote the use of the Internet as a development tool in poor areas in
both the United States and Africa.
Prabha Kotiswaran
(03-05), Law School, Law 
Only Rights Can Stop the Wrongs: The Emergence of the Sex Workers Movement in Indiaa study of the politics of prostitution law reform in India in light of the emergence of the national sex workers movement and its demands that sex work be treated as a form of labor.
Jonathan Laurence
(03-05), Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Government 
Empty Seats and High Chairs at the Table of the Republic: Religious Communities and the State in Western Europea study combining theory-building of the liberal nation-state in an age of global migration and how religious organizations and state-church policies can facilitate political harmony.

Moria Paz (03-05), Law School, Law 
Jewish Transnationalism at the Fin de Sieclea project addressing the relationship between transnational groups and state power from an historical, cultural perspective by focusing on the case study of several movements within the Jewish diaspora in Europe between 1880 and 1930. 
Maple Razsa (03-05), Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Anthropology 
There is no War Between Nations, There is no Peace Between Classes: Transnational Activism in the Wake of Yugoslaviaa study addressing the struggles of those participating in civil initiatives in the former Yugoslavia, emphasizing the importance of articulating anti-nationalist sentiment in contesting the dominate vision of Serbia.
 

INTERNATIONAL ADVOCACY NGOS WORKSHOP 
CIVICUS: World Alliance for Citizen Participation, Transparency International (TI) and the Hauser Center hosted a two-and-a-half day meeting of chief executives from transnational advocacy organizations and networks to explore the kinds of challenges such organizations face in the new century.  The meeting was held in Berlin, Germany from June 19th through the 21st, 2003.  Three Hauser Center principalsDave Brown, Sanjeev Khagram, and Srilatha Batliwalafacilitated the workshop.  Representatives from twenty one INGOs attended including Oxfam International, International Alliance of Indigenous Tribal Peoples of the Tropical Forests, Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN), Survival International, Save the Children International, Association of Womens Rights and Development, Plan International, International Rivers Network, Global Witness, World Vision International, Earthrights International, and Action Aid Alliance.  This workshop was supported by funding from the Bertelsmann Foundation, Ashoka Innovators for the Public, the William & Flora Hewlett Foundation, and the Atlantic Philanthropies. 

The workshop was proposed as the first in a series of forums with leaders of transnational civil society organizations to reflect on issues they define as critical in a complex and changing world.  From a long list of issues, participants decided to explore in more depth the issues of legitimacy, transparency and accountability, and later in the workshop small groups discussed challenges posed by the WTO, relations with corporations, and relations with the UN as arenas for multilateral or unilateral decision-making. A brief report on the workshop will be made available this summer.  For more information on the workshop series, please contact Erin Belitskus, Faculty Assistant to Dave Brown, at the Hauser Center, erin_belitskus@ksg.harvard.edu

THE HAUSER CENTER GLOBALIZATION WORKSHOP 
This multi-disciplinary group of faculty and students from Harvard and nearby institutions completed its second and final year of monthly meetings. During the meetings, members of the group presented their work and explored the conceptual and methodological problems encountered by researchers studying global and transnational phenomena. Convened by Hauser principal Peter Dobkin Hall and Hauser Center visiting scholar, Wellesley sociologist Peggy Levitt, the workshop laid the groundwork for a new project on the meanings of global identity. The workshop was co-sponsored and supported by the Weatherhead Center for International Affairs at Harvard.

THE PHILANTHROPY CLASSICS ACCESS PROJECT This project plans to produce on-line reissues of important books and articles that are no longer in print. Each republished work will include an introduction by a leading scholar reviewing its significance in the evolution of our understanding of philanthropy, nonprofits, and related issues. Organized by Peter Dobkin Hall and philanthropy scholar Richard Magat, the project has received initial funding from the Surdna Foundation.

THE ART AND SCIENCE OF COMMUNITY PROBLEM-SOLVING PROJECT LAUNCHES INNOVATIVE ONLINE RESOURCE 
Hauser Center principal Xavier de Souza Briggs, Associate Professor of Public Policy at Harvard, has just launched www.community-problem-solving.net, an on-line strategy resource for people and institutions worldwide. With seed support from the Hauser Center and additional investments by the Annie E. Casey Foundation and Rockefeller Foundation, the Art and Science of Community Problem-Solving Project aims to help practitioners, trainers, investors, and other supports of community change "make new mistakes." The site provides easy access to a variety of original strategy tools for problem-solving across the sectors--public, private, and nonprofit/non-governmental. It also offers links to effective practice in many program areas (housing, education, environment, public safety, health, etc.), a Learning Community for peer exchange, and a creator's log (weblog) to narrate the site and communicate with users as the Project evolves. Harvard's Robert Putnam, author of Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of Community in America and a Hauser Center Faculty Fellow, says, "Communities worldwide are struggling to create the civic capacity that's essential for tackling social problems and making the future brighter. Xav Briggs is re-writing the rulebook on how to think about and practice community leadership in a changing world." And Chris Gates, President of the National Civic League, adds, "As leaders in government, business, and the nonprofit sector look to re-define community building and democracy for a new age, there is a shortage of roadmaps for getting the job done. These tools are must-have's for the catalytic leadership we really need. Based on Xav Briggs' well regarded classes and training programs at Harvard, the tools
offer straight talk on the power and potential of problem-solving at the local level." 

WORKING PAPERS
New Hauser Center working paper. (All papers can be downloaded for free through the Center's website.)

Working Paper No. 19 " Democratic Accountability: The Third Sector and All" by Robert E. Goodin

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People

SRILATHA BATLIWALA 
In May, Civil Society Research Fellow, Srilatha Batliwala, and her research assistant, Sarah Titus, traveled to Serbia to meet with NGOs and activists working on behalf of the rights of the Roma people. While there, Batlwala and Titus interviewed NGO leaders and staff about the current state of organizing, leadership development, and programmatic activities (on topics ranging from education, to health care, to women's issues and youth development). The Hauser Center team was particularly interested in efforts to coordinate work on behalf of the rights of Roma at the international level. The purpose of the trip was to gather information about the Roma movement for possible inclusion in a book that Batliwala is writing about transnational grassroots movements that the Kumarian press plans to publish in the spring of 2004. One of the highlights of the trip was Batliwala and Titus' appearance on Serbian TV where they were interviewed about their research and their impressions of the work on Roma rights currently happening in the former Yugoslavia. 

JULIA BERGER 
Julia Berger presented her latest research on the evolving role of international religious NGOs (RNGOs) at a meeting of the Committee of Religious NGOs at the United Nations. The consultation titled, "Enhancing the Partnership Between Faith and Ethics-Based NGOs at the United Nations," was organized in preparation for the Committee's submission of recommendations for enhancing RNGO-UN partnerships to the Panel of Eminent Persons on United Nations Relations with Civil Society, recently appointed by the UN Secretary General. 

DEREK BOK 
Derek Bok's latest book, "Universities in the Marketplace: The Commercialization of Higher Education" was recently published by Princeton University Press. 

DAVE BROWN 
Dave Brown gave two presentations at the Santiago Conference organized by the Hauser Center/Rockefeller Center for Latin American Studies in Santiago, Chile. He spoke on March 12 about "Legitimacy, Accountability and Learning for Civil Society: Social Ideals, Strategic Choices, and Domain Negotiations," and on March 14 about "NGO Legitimacy and Accountability: Strategies and Systems." 

MARTHA CHEN 
Martha Chen recently gave presentations at the World Bank (Washington, DC), International Development Research Centre (Ottawa, ON), the Canadian International Development Agency (Ottawa, ON), the Ford Foundation (New York, NY) and the Interamerican Development Bank (Washington DC). Her presentations focused on the broadening of the definition of the informal economy, as well as the policy initiatives and policy framework of the global research-policy network, Women in Informal Employment: Globalizing and Organizing (WIEGO). 

Chen has been asked to serve as a visiting professor at the Self Employed Women's Association (SEWA) Academy, in Ahmedabad, India. In celebration of SEWA's 30th anniversary, she is working on a project with SEWA's research staff to synthesize the numerous research studies conducted throughout the union's history. Themes of the project include history, membership, union structure, and impact. 

MARION FREMONT-SMITH
Marion Fremont-Smith's latest book Governing Nonprofit Organizations: Federal and State Law and Regulation will be published in the spring of 2004 by The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 

Fremont-Smith spoke on "The Challenge of For-Profit Health Care Conversions" on June 18th at the 2nd Annual Partnership Conference on Public Health Law: The Public's Health in the 21st Century,  sponsored jointly by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics.

PETER FRUMKIN 
Peter Frumkin delivered a new paper entitled "American Philanthropic Foundations and Overseas Funding: New Challenges in the Era of Globalization" at a conference at the Rockefeller Archives Center on June 7. 

Frumkin moderated a panel on foundation payout policy at the Hudson Institute in Washington DC on June 17. The panel featured Dorothy Ridings of the Council on Foundations, Rick Cohen of the National Committee for Responsive Philanthropy, and Congressman Roy Blunt, who has proposed a reform to foundation payout regulations. 

PETER DOBKIN HALL
Peter Dobkin Hall served as a participant-speaker at the Kennedy School of Government Bridge-Builders Conference February 9, 2003. This was a student organized conference intended to bring grassroots leaders from around the world into dialogue with the Harvard community. As part of the visiting leaders' orientation, Hall presented an illustrated talk on Harvard's role in the transformation of the United States from a developing to an advanced industrial nation. 

Hall served as a panelist at the Commonwealth Forum, "Innovation and Economy: The Role of the Nonprofit Sector in Tight Fiscal Times," in Boston on March 7. Moderated by Tufts government professor James Jennings, the panel included Paul Grogan (Boston Foundation), Joanne Jaxitmer (Corporate Affairs-Mellon New England), and Ronald Preston (Secretary Massachusetts Department of Health & Human Services). The panel reviewed the impact of devolution and privatization on the state's public and nonprofit social service agencies and gave particular attention to problems relating to tax policy and the resources available to provide essential services.

Hall recently presented his paper entitled "Learning to Be Civic: Higher Education and Student Life at Harvard and Yale, 1890-1940" at the Kennedy School of Government Faculty Research Seminar. 

In the spring term, Hall introduced a new course on the governance of nonprofit organizations (NPS 203). The course surveyed the nature of nonprofit corporations, charitable trusts, and membership associations as self-governing bodies, internal and external mechanisms of accountability, and the behavior, social, and ethical dimensions of board governance. The course will be offered as a module in the fall 2003 term. 

Over the past year, Hall has created a Documentary History of Philanthropy and Voluntarism in America website The site features free downloadable edited primary documents with interpretive texts and bibliographies. 

Hall's recent publications include the following: 
"Evaluation Research in Foundations," in Philanthropy and Evaluation: Expanding Use, Marc Braverman & Edward Pauly (eds.) (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, forthcoming) 

 "A Historical Overview of Philanthropy, Voluntary Associations, and Nonprofit Organizations in the United States, 1600-2000," in Walter W. Powell & Richard Steinberg (eds.), The Nonprofit Sector: A Research Handbook - Second Edition (New Haven: Yale University Press, in press).

 "Historical Statistics of the United States Chapter on Voluntary, Nonprofit, and Religious Entities and Activities: Underlying Concepts, Concerns, and Opportunities" (with Colin B. Burke), Hauser Center Working Paper #14. Historical Statistics of the United States, for which this essay and statistical sets were prepared, is in press and is scheduled to appear in January 2004. 

ELIZABETH KEATING 
Elizabeth Keating is the newly elected Treasurer of the Association for Research on Nonprofit Organizations and Voluntary Action (ARNOVA). 

FRANCES KUNREUTHER 
On June 20, Frances Kunreuther was joined by colleagues from Third Sector New England and HACBED (of Hawaii) to present "Field Building for Social Justice," a workshop at the Alliance for Nonprofit Management annual conference, held this year in Houston. The presentation was greeted with much enthusiasm as participants discussed traditional capacity building, social movements, field building and the more broad and ambitious goal of field building for social justice. Participants expressed interest in exchanging notes and continuing the discussion over email, with the possibility of convening again in the future. 

CHRISTINE LETTS/DAVE BROWN 
This year's KSG student Spring Exercise focused on the potential roles of NGOs in the reconstruction of Afghanistan. Christine Letts was on the team that organized and managed the event, and Dave Brown provided input to the student teams on the potential development roles of NGOs. 

ORLY LOBEL 
Orly Lobel participated in the Annual Law and Society Association Meeting, June 4-7 in Pittsburgh, where she gave two presentations, one entitled "The Paradox of Extra-Legal Activism: Critical Legal Consciousness and Trasnformative Politics", and the second, "Cross-Sector Collaboration for Workforce Development in an Era of Privatization." 

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The Hauser Center E-News provides periodic updates on Hauser Center events, activities, people and publications. Past issues of the E-News can be found by clicking here.

 

Please contact Corinne Locke, Senior Program Officer, with E-News questions and feedback at corinne_locke@harvard.edu or call Corinne at 617.496.0192. The Hauser Center for Nonprofit Organizations is a University wide research center based at Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government (KSG). The Hauser Center is not a degree granting institution. 

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